M41T81 Serial real-time clock (RTC) with alarm

The M41T81 is a low-power serial RTC with a built-in 32.768 kHz oscillator (external crystal controlled). Eight bytes of the SRAM are used for the clock/calendar function and are configured in binary coded decimal (BCD) format. An additional 12 bytes of SRAM provide status/control of alarm, watchdog and square wave functions. Addresses and data are transferred serially via a two line, bidirectional I²C interface. The built-in address register is incremented automatically after each WRITE or READ data byte.

The M41T81 has a built-in power sense circuit which detects power failures and automatically switches to the battery supply when a power failure occurs. The energy needed to sustain the SRAM and clock operations can be supplied by a small lithium button supply when a power failure occurs.

Functions available to the user include a non-volatile, time-of-day clock/calendar, alarm interrupts, watchdog timer and programmable square wave output. The eight clock address locations contain the century, year, month, date, day, hour, minute, second and tenths/hundredths of a second in 24-hour BCD format. Corrections for 28, 29 (leap year - valid until year 2100), 30 and 31 day months are made automatically.

The M41T81 is supplied in an 8-pin SOIC.

技术特性
  • For all new designs other than automotive, use M41T81S (contact the ST sales office for automotive grade)
  • Counters for tenths/hundredths of seconds, seconds, minutes, hours, day, date, month, year, and century
  • 32 KHz crystal oscillator integrating load capacitance (12.5 pF) providing exceptional oscillator stability and high crystal series resistance operation
  • Serial interface supports I²C bus (400 kHz protocol)
  • Ultra-low battery supply current of 0.6 μA (typ at 3 V)
  • 2.0 to 5.5 V clock operating voltage
  • Automatic switch-over and deselect circuitry (for 3 V application select M41T81S datasheet)
  • Power-down time stamp (HT bit) allowing determination of time elapsed in battery backup
  • Programmable alarm and interrupt function (valid even during battery backup mode)
  • Accurate programmable watchdog timer (from 62.5 ms to 128 s)
  • Software clock calibration to compensate crystal deviation due to temperature
  • Operating temperature of –40 to 85 °C
  • ECOPACK®package available
功能框图
M41T81 订购信息
订购型号 产品状态 美金价格 数量 封装 包装形式 温度范围 材料声明
M41T81M6E Active     SO-8 Tube -40 °C-85°C M41T81M6E
M41T81M6F Active     SO-8 Tape And Reel -40 °C-85°C M41T81M6F
DATASHEET
描述 版本 大小
M41T81 : Serial access real-time clock with alarm 10 455KB
APPLICATION NOTES
描述 版本 大小
AN922: Using a Super Cap to back up the M41T56, M41T00, M41T11, M41T81, M41T94, and M41ST84W (16-pin) 2 85KB
AN1012: Predicting the battery life and data retention period of NVRAMs and serial RTCs 4 440KB
AN1572: Power-down time-stamp function in serial real-time clocks (RTCs) 2 172KB
AN1216: Implementing a periodic alarm with TIMEKEEPER® 1 55KB
AN934: How to use the digital calibration feature in TIMEKEEPER® and serial real-time clock (RTC) products 4 124KB
AN1011: Battery technology used in NVRAM and real-time clock (RTC) products from ST 4 249KB
AN3060: Applications guide for serial real-time clocks 1 355KB
USER MANUALS
描述 版本 大小
UM0276 : STFPC311 LED evaluation board hardware description and user manual 2 503KB