S3C6410 SAMSUNG 三星ARM微处理器
From smartphones to personal navigation devices, the Samsung ARM 1176 based S3C6410 Mobile Application Processor supports the requirements of a broad array of applications. The S3C6410 is both pin and software compatible with other members of its family - the S3C6400 and S3C6430 application processors. Taking advantage of the performance scalability of these processor platforms, the S3C6410 offers advanced mobile design capabilities with a fast time-to-market by replacing either existing application processor and reusing the hardware and software design resources already invested.
3D Hardware Accelerator enables faster graphics performance at lower power consumption
Application processors introduced before the Samsung S3C6410 did not leverage the full capabilities of 3D hardware accelerators. The S3C6410 processor features a built-in, state-of-the-art 3D, 4M triangles/sec hardware accelerator with OpenGL ES 1.1/ 2.0 and D3DM API support. Products incorporating this hardware accelerator in the S3C6410 enjoy the following advantages:
- 3D graphics performance unmatched by software-only implementations
- Reduced board space, since no external 3D graphics hardware is required
- Better load balancing by relieving the CPU from cycle intensive 3D graphics functions
- Lower power consumption due to optimized and dedicated hardware, resulting in longer battery life
Additional S3C6410 Advantages
High-quality video playback is fast becoming a must-have feature for smartphones, portable media players, GPS navigation units, and TV-enabled mobile devices. The S3C6410 provides a cost-effective, low power, high-performance solution for portable designs:
- Built-in hardware and Multi-Format Codec to enhance the multimedia experience: Supports Standard Definition (SD) level encoding/decoding of multiple content formats including MPEG4, H.263, H.264 and VC1, for real-time video conferencing and TV-out.
- Optimized interface for high memory bandwidth requirements: Memory system has dual DRAM and Flash/ROM external memory ports for parallel access. The Flash/ROM ports support NAND Flash, NOR-Flash, OneNAND and ROM type external memory. The DRAM port can be configured to support mobile DDR or standard SDRAM.
- Software support to reduce application design time: Existing applications on Samsung application processor families can be ported to S3C6410 application processors with minimal changes to the BSP. An evaluation board, allowing different operating system support (such as for Windows CE, Windows Mobile, Linux, and Symbian), is provided to reduce application design time.
- Rich peripherals to reduce total system cost and enhance overall functionality: Examples include an 8-bit ITU camera interface of up to 4M pixel (for scaled) and 16M pixel (for unscaled) resolutions; a TFT 24-bit true color LCD controller; a System Manager (for power management); an On-chip USB 2.0 OTG operating at high speed (480 Mbps), etc.
- Memory stacking options for smaller footprints: The S3C6410 can be combined with various memory choices via Package-on-Package (POP) or Multiple-Chip-Package (MCP), which results in higher design flexibility as well as reductions in Bill of Material (BoM) costs, power consumption and board space.
S3C6410 是基于16/32-bit RISC内核的低成本、低功耗、高性能微处理器解决方案,用于移动电话和通用应用。为了给2.5G和3G业务提供最佳的硬件性能,S3C6410 采用64/32-bit内部总线架构,内部集成了多个功能强大的硬件加速器,如移动图象处理、显示控制和图像缩放。集成多格式编解码器(MFC)支持MPEG4/H.263、H.264编解码和VC1解码。硬件编码器/解码器支持实时视频会议及NTSC和PAL格式的TV输出。此外,S3C6410 包含高级3D图形加速器,三角形生成率为4M/s,带OpenGL ES1.1/2.0,D3DM API接口。
S3C6410 有极佳的外部存储器接口能力,可以满足高端通信业务的带宽要求。存储器系统有两个DRAM和Flash/ROM外部存储器端口,可以并行访问。DRAM端口能配置为移动DDR或标准SDRAM。Flash/ROM端口支持NAND-Flash、NOR-Flash、OneNAND、CF和ROM类型外部存储器。
为消减系统总成本和增强总体功能,S3C6410 集成了许多硬件外设,如Camera接口、TFT-24bit真彩色LCD控制器、电源等系统管理、4通道UART、32通道DMA、4通道定时器、通用I/O端口、IIS、IIC总线接口、USB Host、USB OTG(480Mbps)、3通道 SD/MMC Host控制器及时钟生成PLL。采用90nm COMS工艺,低功耗、简洁、精美且全静态设计使得S3C6410 非常适合对成本、功耗敏感的应用。
S3C6410 基于ARM1176JZF-S内核。包括分立的16KB指令和16KB数据Cache,16KB指令和数据TCM。还包括一个完全的MMU来处理虚拟存储管理。ARM1176JZF-S是一款单芯片MCU,支持JAVA加速,有一个专用的矢量浮点协处理器能高效执行各种加密运算及高品质3D图形应用。S3C6410 采用de-facto标准AMBA总线结构。这些强大的工业级特性使S3C6410 可以支持许多工业标准的操作系统。
注:de-facto标准,非官方标准,即事实标准。
S3C6410 主要特征:
- 基于ARM1176JZF-S的CPU子系统,带Java加速引擎、2x16KB I/D Cache和2x16KB I/D TCM。
- 533MHz at 1.2V,634MHz at TBD V。 注:TBD,To Be Determined。
- 8 bit ITU 601/656 Camera接口,支持4百万像素缩放应用和1千600万像素非缩放应用。
- 多格式编解码器支持30fps@SD标准的MPEG4/H.263/H.264编解码和VC1解码。
- 2D图形加速器,带BitBlit和rotation。
- 3D图形加速器,带4M triangles/s@133MHz。
- AC-97音频编解码接口和PCM串行音频接口。
- 1/2/4bpp调色板或16bpp/24bpp非调色板彩色TFT。
- I2S和I2C接口支持。
- 专用IrDA端口支持FIR(高速红外)、MIR(中速红外)、SIR(串行红外)。
- 可灵活配置的GPIO。
- USB 2.0 OTG端口支持高速运行(480Mbps,片上收发器)。
- USB 1.1 Host端口支持全速运行(12Mbps,片上收发器)。
- SD/MMC/SDIO/CE-ATA Host控制器。
- 实时时钟、PLL、带PWM的定时器,及看门狗定时器。
- 32通道DMA控制器。
- 支持8x8键盘矩阵。
- 用于移动应用的高级电源管理。
- 存储器子系统:
- SRAM/ROM/NOR Flash接口,8bit或16bit数据总线。
- 复用的OneNAND接口,16bit数据总线。
- NAND Flash接口,8bit数据总线。
- SDRAM接口,32bit数据总线。
- Mobile SDRAM接口,32bit数据总线。
- Mobile DDR接口,32bit数据总线。
S3C6410 订购型号
- S3C6410A01-Y240 is Lead-free, RoHS compliant & Halogen-free。
- S3C6410A80-9A40 is Lead-free, RoHS compliant & Halogen-free。
- S3C6410X01-Y270 is Lead-free and RoHS-compliant。
- S3C6410X01-YB70 is Lead-free and RoHS-compliant。
- S3C6410X66-Y24A is Lead-free, RoHS compliant & Halogen-free。
- S3C6410X66-Y24D is Lead-free, RoHS compliant & Halogen-free。
S3C6410 技术支持