MAX4370:Current-Regulating Hot-Swap Controller with DualSpeed/BiLevel Fault Protection

The MAX4370 is a circuit-breaker IC designed to offer protection in hot-swap applications using Maxim's DualSpeed/BiLevel™ detection. This controller, designed to reside either on the backplane or on the removable card, is used to protect a system from start-up damage when a card or board is inserted into a rack with the main system power supply turned on. The card's discharged filter capacitors provide a low impedance that can momentarily cause the main power supply to collapse. The MAX4370 prevents this start-up condition by providing inrush current regulation during a programmable start-up period, allowing the system to stabilize safely. In addition, two on-chip comparators provide DualSpeed/BiLevel short-circuit protection and overcurrent protection during normal operation. The MAX4370 provides protection for a +3V to +12V single supply. An internal charge pump generates the controlled gate drive for an external N-channel MOSFET power switch. The MAX4370 latches the switch off after a fault condition until an external reset signal clears the device. Other features include a status pin to indicate a fault condition, an adjustable overcurrent response time, and a power-on reset comparator. The MAX4370 is specified for the extended-industrial temperature range (-40°C to +85°C) and is available in an 8-pin SO package.

Key Features
  • DualSpeed/BiLevel Protection During Normal Operation
  • Inrush Current Regulated at Start-Up
  • Resides Either on the Backplane or on the Removable Card
  • Programmable Start-Up Period and Response Time
  • Allows Safe Board Insertion and Removal from Live Backplane
  • Protection for +3V to +12V Single Supplies
  • Latched Off After Fault Condition
  • Status Output Pin
  • Internal Charge Pump Generates Gate Drive for External N-Channel MOSFET
MAX4370: Typical Operating Circuit
MAX4370: Typical Operating Circuit
Applications/Uses
  • Hot Board Insertion
  • Solid-State Circuit Breakers
DataSheet
titleDownload file
MAX4370 Data SheetMAX4370.pdf
Parametrics
Part NumberVIN
(V)
VIN
(V)
Circuit Breaker/ Current LimitCircuit Breaker/Current Limit Threshold
(mV)
Fault Condition ControlChannelsPositive/Negative RailFeaturesPackage/PinsBudgetary
Price
minmaxSee Notes
MAX43702.713.2Current Limit50Latched Off1PositiveDualSpeed/BiLevel Current LimitSOIC(N)/8$3.25 @1k
Quality and Environmental Data
Ordering Information
Part NumberStatusRecommended ReplacementPackageTempRoHS
MAX4370ESANo Longer AvailableMAX4370ESA+SOIC(N),;8 pin;30.9 mm²-40°C to +85°CNo
MAX4370ESA+ActiveSOIC(N),;8 pin;30.9 mm²-40°C to +85°CLead Free
MAX4370ESA+TActiveSOIC(N),;8 pin;30.9 mm²-40°C to +85°CLead Free
MAX4370ESA-TNo Longer AvailableMAX4370ESA+TN.SO;8 pin-40°C to +85°CSee data sheet
MAX4370.pdf MAX4370
MAX4370.pdf MAX4370
MAX4370.pdf MAX4370
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